COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF GENETIC FINGERPRINTING AND TRADITIONAL DNA TESTING

Abstract

 Genetic fingerprinting and traditional DNA testing are two methods used in forensic science and paternity testing to identify individuals based on their unique genetic profiles. This essay provides a comparative analysis of these two techniques, focusing on their methodologies, applications, accuracies, advantages, and limitations.
Genetic fingerprinting, also known as DNA profiling, involves the analysis of specific DNA segments to create a unique genetic profile for each individual. Traditional DNA testing, on the other hand, typically focuses on identifying specific genetic markers to establish relationships or genetic predispositions.
The paper highlights the differences between these two techniques and explores the implications of using one over the other in various forensic and paternity testing scenarios.